Thursday, March 28, 2019
1984 compared to cults Essay -- essays research papers
In the book 1984, written by George Orwell, there is a group visualized that is similar to what society would call a cult. A cult is specify as a religion or religious sect mostly considered to be extremist or false, with its followers often living in an unconventional manner under the guidance of an authoritarian, charismatic leader. Totalism is depict as the principle of complete and unrestricted causality in govern handst.The books primary(prenominal) themes include language as mind control and psychological and physical intimidation and manipulation. In the book, the flock live in a urban center which is very out of the ordinary and also overseen by a charismatic leader, king-sized chum. This society, portrayed by George Orwell has all the elements of a cult-like and totalist society.Oceania, which is the Americas, the Atlantic islands including the British Isles, Australasia, and the southern portion of Africa, is where Winston Smith lives in the book 1984. Ingsoc, n ewspeak for English Socialism, is the semipolitical ideology of Oceania. War is peace, freedom is slavery, ignorance is authorisation, is the slogan of Oceania, which is displayed on the pyramid of the Ministry of justice. The Ministry of Truth is where they change books to reflect the companys ideology. The language of the totalist environment is characterized by the thought-terminating clich. The most far-reaching and complex of human problems are compressed into brief, highly reductive, definitive-sounding phrases, intimately memorized and easily expressed. These become the start and finish of any ideological compend (Lifton). Big Brother used this method to break down the goys complex theories and put them into one phrase. War is peace is the part that keeps all the people of Oceania united. Big Brother makes the people of Oceania think that they are in a state of constant war. By making the people think this, the people stay united against the other countries that threat en them. liberty is slavery is used to scare people into remaining loyal to Big Brother. The party is saying that anyone who strays from Big Brother will surely fail. Ignorance is strength means that the inability of the people to realize how the party is keeping power is how the party stays in power. This type of language puts people on a tierce and the more they repeat the partys sl... .... These men called him Christ, which translates into Chosen One. Another example of religions starting out as a cult is Buddhism. Buddhism was founded by Siddhartha Gautama, also known as Buddha, who jilted the principles of Hinduism and found acceptance for his new ideas among a group of disciples. Big Brother never claimed to be the chosen one because he wasnt victorious power for religious purposes. They called him Big Brother because the name sounds like he would be one to protect his people, but he is just brainwash them. Big Brother uses the same methods of control that are used by eve ry cult and totalist leader. He uses lies to convince the people that he is protect them, but he is just putting them on a leash that gets smaller and smaller with each day. He prevents the flow of information inside Oceania just like cults makes their own newspaper and books. Not one individual has left Oceania and came back to tell about it because if anyone left, they wouldnt even be able to realize that all theyve known is false. Now I attend Orwell when he wrote, Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls the present controls the past.
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