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Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Developmental Psychology-erickson Eight Stages Theory

p Erikson s eight st come alongs theory puddle been wiz of the well-nigh popular in developmental psychology and in the say of human development . The eight legs he determine corresponds adequately to the major vivification stages that to from each one virtuoso of us pass by dint of infancy (birth to 18 months , early puerility (18 months to 3 historic stay , play age (3 to 5 geezerhood , school age (6 to 12 long time , adolescence (12 to 18 years , sm whole maturity (18 to 35 years , middledle maturity date (35 to 65 years ) and late adulthood (65 to death (Boyd Bee , 2006 . Erikson s major contribution is in the virtues that a psyche must obtain in each stage as a developmental task that would transmute the person to succeed in the come through stages (Boyd Bee , 2006 . The theory describes genuinely real s ituations that each person experiences one way or a nonher within his /her actiontime . The underlying motive for a person s carriage in a minded(p) stage is based on his /her need to resolve the developmental issues of that ill-tempered stage , thus an old man who is continuously grumpy and unhappy and difficult may have non been fitting to accomplish his goals and dreams and hence he behaves in that way . some other modelling is when an adolescent striving to work her own identicalness experiments and try out different things in for her to determine who she is and what she wants to be , thus exempting risk taking behavior prevalent in adolescence . The strength of the theory is that it is a park sense admission to the study of human development .
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It is a reality that life progresses in a series of stages , and as a person grows older , his /her interests and goals to a fault change , if the young adult was consumed with riches , power and prestige , hence late adult is more than focused on relationships , friendships , spiritism and others Erikson s theory is based on what is normal , what is expected of each person at a prone stage , and what should a person achieve in to become undefeatedThe criticisms of the theory condense on its inability to explain those who deviate from the stages , for example , the mid lifer who have remained un , single and without children who is successful and happy , another example is the couple who have marital early in their teens and by 35 is already in the empty nest period . The theory s weakness also lies in the emphasis it gave on the need to resolve the developmental tasks i n a given stage in to be successful in the beside (Newman Newman , 1999 , there are cases when soul chooses to be single all their life , does it mean they would be unhappy because they are not married , or the young adult who decides not to have children and focus on her life not be as fulfilled as those who had children finally , the theory is based on the social norms and expectations of American life , in fact when inspected closely , the theory mirrors the American...If you want to sign on a liberal essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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